Kiev-Pechersk Lavra
On the high hills of the right bank of the Dnieper rises majestically crowned with golden domes of Kiev-Pechersk Lavra - the inheritance of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the cradle of monasticism in Rus and the stronghold of the Orthodox religion. Monastyr Pechersk Lavra was founded in 11 century and was built in 9 following centuries . Name "Cave" is from the word "cave", which were found in this territory and in which the first monks settled. Laurus - that honorable title, which was given a very large and important monasteries. The architectural complex of the monastery produces a tremendous impression and today. On a sunny day, the reflections of numerous domes and belfries shine into your eyes. Many monastery buildings dates back to 17-18 centuries, and are excellent examples of Ukrainian Baroque style in architecture. Since 12 century only one church in the city now with minor architectural changes that were made later. The church over the gate of the main entrance to the monastery and it's called "Nadbramna. The full name of the Church - Trinity Church Nadbramnaya - Holy Trinity Church of Brahma. It was a miracle that it survived, since the monastery throughout history have committed numerous attacks. We, the tourists of XXI century, was lucky: we can see the restored monastery complex. Reconstructed the main sanctuary - the Assumption Cathedral, more than 60 years been lying in ruins. Complex Kiev-Pechersk Lavra entered the World Heritage List UNESKO. Lavra caves contain more than 200 relics of saints. On the territory of the monastery are a number of historical and cultural museums in Ukraine, including the famous Museum of Historical Treasures (Scythian Gold Museum), as well as the Museum of miniatures, typography, decorative folk art, music, theater, film, exhibitions of private collections. A separate exhibition on the history of the Lavra caves.
